Haeinsa Forehead Janggyeong Panjeon, the fresh Depositories for the Tripitaka Koreana Woodblocks
The brand new Joseon dynasty (1392–1910) abandoned a total of forty-two tombs of the kings and you may the king consorts, many of which have and in the investment area like the places regarding Guri, Goyang, and you may Namyangju during the Gyeonggi-do. Some of these royal tombs try install for the short groups when you look at the this new Donggureung, Seooreung, Seosamneung, and you will Hongyureung. Of them, forty tombs are entered since UNESCO Globe Heritage internet sites.
step 1. DonggureungA team out of 9 neungtype tombs from 7 leaders and you will ten king consorts and you will concubines who reigned during the Joseon dynasty several months.
The Royal Tombs of one’s Joseon Dynasty was well liked as concrete tradition reflecting the worth of Joseon funeral service customs, that have been derived from Confucianism and geomancy. It’s worth listing these particular historical remains was kept within their original conditions.
The fresh new Print Woodblocks of Tripitaka Koreana, that has been produced in Goryeo period (918–1392), try situated regarding Janggyeong Panjeon cutting-edge specifically created for you to definitely goal from inside the 1488 on Haeinsa Forehead. Since the earliest left property during the forehead, the fresh new Tripitaka depositories is actually marked because of the uniquely medical and you can extremely effective variety of controlling ventilation and you will dampness to ensure the safe sites of years-dated woodblocks. The brand new houses have been built side-by-side at higher part (regarding the 700 m significantly more than sea-level) throughout the precincts out-of Haeinsa Forehead, that’s on the middle-slope away from Gayasan Slope.
Why are these types of depositories thus unique is the book construction, that offers effective absolute venting by exploiting the newest wind blowing from inside the throughout the area off Gayasan Slope. The brand new open lattice window of various systems are set up for the top minimizing rows towards the both front and rear wall space out-of the depositories to promote this new optimum airflow from the valley. Similarly, the ground, that has been situated of the ramming levels out of charcoal, clay, sand, sodium, and you may tangerine powder, also helps to handle the brand new humidity of bedroom.
Stone Warrior, brand new Protector of one’s Royal Tombs
The fresh Regal Tombs of Joseon Dynasty function one or more semispherical mounds secure that have curbstones set within the legs and you can elaborately created stone railings and you can stone dogs like a lamb and you will an excellent tiger, particularly, both of and therefore portray meekness and you may ferocity. Right in front area try a square brick desk which was accustomed offer sacrifices on morale of one’s royalty buried indeed there. Into the both sides of your table stay tall octagonal brick pillars, which can be noticed in the length. As well, brick lanterns are located in front side of your own stone animals. A minumum of one pairs from brick guardians (civil and you may armed forces authorities) get up on both parties of each brick lantern, with the ponies being in it. This new mound was further included in a minimal wall structure condition from the the back as well as on both parties.
Namhansanseong
Namhansanseong located about twenty-five km southeast off Seoul, is actually to start with built into the 672 as the Jujangseong Fortress about Good Silla era, and later was restructured in 1626 from inside the reign away from King Injo of your Joseon dynasty to make a sanctuary towards the King and his awesome members of the function off a nationwide emergency.
NamhansanseongA slope fortress one to supported just like the a short-term resource into the Joseon dynasty, indicating how techniques for building good fortress created when you look at the 7th–nineteenth centuries.
Brand new protective updates of the fortress is actually strengthened because of the exploiting new durable geography of one’s mountain (mediocre height: at the least 480 m). Brand new fringe of their wall structure is mostly about 12.step 3 kilometres. Based on a record going back the brand new Joseon period, regarding the cuatro,one hundred thousand some body stayed in the town dependent from inside the fortress, that can supported given that a temporary funding to the royal friends and armed forces commands to take retreat in while in the problems. Appropriately, temporary palaces, the fresh new Jongmyo shrine, and you may Sajikdan Altar had been produced in brand new fortress inside the 1711 during the new rule out of Queen Sukjong out-of Joseon.
